pub trait Num:
PartialEq
+ Zero
+ One
+ NumOps {
type FromStrRadixErr;
// Required method
fn from_str_radix(
str: &str,
radix: u32,
) -> Result<Self, Self::FromStrRadixErr>;
}
Expand description
The base trait for numeric types, covering 0
and 1
values,
comparisons, basic numeric operations, and string conversion.
Required Associated Types§
Required Methods§
sourcefn from_str_radix(str: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::FromStrRadixErr>
fn from_str_radix(str: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::FromStrRadixErr>
Convert from a string and radix (typically 2..=36
).
§Examples
use num_traits::Num;
let result = <i32 as Num>::from_str_radix("27", 10);
assert_eq!(result, Ok(27));
let result = <i32 as Num>::from_str_radix("foo", 10);
assert!(result.is_err());
§Supported radices
The exact range of supported radices is at the discretion of each type implementation. For
primitive integers, this is implemented by the inherent from_str_radix
methods in the
standard library, which panic if the radix is not in the range from 2 to 36. The
implementation in this crate for primitive floats is similar.
For third-party types, it is suggested that implementations should follow suit and at least
accept 2..=36
without panicking, but an Err
may be returned for any unsupported radix.
It’s possible that a type might not even support the common radix 10, nor any, if string
parsing doesn’t make sense for that type.
Object Safety§
Implementations on Foreign Types§
source§impl Num for f32
impl Num for f32
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseFloatError
fn from_str_radix( src: &str, radix: u32, ) -> Result<f32, <f32 as Num>::FromStrRadixErr>
source§impl Num for f64
impl Num for f64
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseFloatError
fn from_str_radix( src: &str, radix: u32, ) -> Result<f64, <f64 as Num>::FromStrRadixErr>
source§impl Num for i8
impl Num for i8
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<i8, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for i16
impl Num for i16
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<i16, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for i32
impl Num for i32
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for i64
impl Num for i64
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<i64, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for i128
impl Num for i128
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<i128, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for isize
impl Num for isize
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<isize, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for u8
impl Num for u8
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<u8, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for u16
impl Num for u16
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<u16, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for u32
impl Num for u32
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<u32, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for u64
impl Num for u64
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<u64, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for u128
impl Num for u128
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<u128, ParseIntError>
source§impl Num for usize
impl Num for usize
type FromStrRadixErr = ParseIntError
fn from_str_radix(s: &str, radix: u32) -> Result<usize, ParseIntError>
source§impl<T> Num for Complex<T>
impl<T> Num for Complex<T>
source§fn from_str_radix(
s: &str,
radix: u32,
) -> Result<Complex<T>, <Complex<T> as Num>::FromStrRadixErr>
fn from_str_radix( s: &str, radix: u32, ) -> Result<Complex<T>, <Complex<T> as Num>::FromStrRadixErr>
Parses a +/- bi
; ai +/- b
; a
; or bi
where a
and b
are of type T
radix
must be <= 18; larger radix would include i and j as digits,
which cannot be supported.
The conversion returns an error if 18 <= radix <= 36; it panics if radix > 36.
The elements of T
are parsed using Num::from_str_radix
too, and errors
(or panics) from that are reflected here as well.